Volume CXXXIII, Number 1
September 7, 2001
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President Mills takes the reins
NICHOLAS J. LOVECCHIO
Editor in Chief

Barry Mills starts his term this year as the 14th president of Bowdoin College. (Henry Coppola, Bowdoin Orient)

President Barry Mills is not interested in talking about the past. He wants to talk about now, about how great he believes Bowdoin is, and about how he intends to make it better. As a self-proclaimed optimist, he prefers not to look at Bowdoin in terms of what's wrong with it, but in terms of how it can get better.

"Where we are is an incredibly wonderful place with solid roots," Mills said. "We are stable financially, we have a wonderful curriculum, a wonderful faculty, great students, the house system."

Still, he recognizes that Bowdoin is in a transitional state, and that this presents a challenge to the campus.

"Bowdoin is not all that different from the rest of the world," he said. "People are, in all walks of life, questioning things. Things are changing very quickly in our society, and things are changing very quickly here."

Barry Mills, 50, was elected the 14th president of Bowdoin College by the College's Board of Trustees on January 9, 2001. He began his new post on July 1, 2001.

A member of the Bowdoin College Class of 1972, Mills is the fifth alumnus to be elected president of the College. Mills, who holds a doctorate in biology, also holds a law degree. He formerly served as the deputy presiding partner of Debevoise & Plimpton in New York City, one of the nation's preeminent international law firms. He joined the firm in 1979 and became a partner in 1986.
Born in Providence, Rhode Island, on September 8, 1950, Mills graduated in 1968 from Pilgrim High School in Warwick, Rhode Island.

A Dean's List student at Bowdoin, Mills graduated cum laude in 1972 with a double major in biochemistry and government. He earned his doctorate in biology in 1976 at Syracuse University, where he taught courses as a graduate student in introductory biology, cell physiology, and animal physiology. He earned his law degree at the Columbia University School of Law in 1979, where he was a Harlan Fiske Stone Scholar. Mills has published papers in the field of biology and, as a lawyer, has produced numerous publications and speeches in his field. He was also a leader in the in-house continuing legal education program at Debevoise & Plimpton.

Mills is married to Karen Gordon Mills, a founder and managing director of Solera Capital, LLC, a private equity firm located in New York City. She will continue to spend several days a week working in New York. As a student at Radcliffe College, Karen Mills was president of the Harvard Dramatic Club. She graduated magna cum laude from Radcliffe in 1975 with a degree in economics and earned her MBA at the Harvard Business School in 1977. She is currently a member of the Harvard University Board of Overseers.

Barry Mills was a member of the Board of Trustees from 1994 until 2000. He has served as chair of the Board's Student Affairs Committee and as a member of the Academic Affairs Committee. He follows Samuel Harris (1867-71), Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain (1871-83), Kenneth C.M. Sills (1918-52), and Roger Howell, Jr. (1969-78) as the fifth alumnus of the College to serve as president.

He acknowledges the "enormous strides" that Bowdoin made under the Edwards Administration, but he wants to focus only on how he can build on them. Most notable to him is the College House System, which Mills sees as the "crowning glory" of Edwards's time at Bowdoin.

Mills makes it clear that he wants to build on efforts that have been well under way, such as making Bowdoin more diverse, improving gender equity, thinking about

curriculum reform, and increasing a sense of community.

However, he is also quick to point out that he has yet to define his goals and priorities for Bowdoin.

"I think it's too soon," he said. Instead of enumerating a list, Mills is doing a lot of listening, "spending a good deal of time getting a sense of the place."

Mills spent the summer meeting one-on-one with faculty members, and he continues to do so. He said he has found the faculty to be incredibly optimistic about the future.

He held his first official office hours this past Tuesday, from noon to 2:00 p.m., in the Smith Union. He will have these office hours each week, and highly encourages all students to visit with him.

"It's important for Bowdoin-and it's important for me-to get the viewpoints from many different kinds of people, to have a diverse group of people advising the people who are running the College," he said.

In order to gain more perspectives, he has restructured the meetings of the senior administrators, to make them more open to other members of the staff. College decisions are no longer made by the "senior staff," but instead by the "College Coordinating Group," which is a more inclusive body. This is one way he has tried to make the Administration more accessible and sensitive to diversity.

Mills believes that Bowdoin is now wholly committed to improving its diversity, though he stressed that one of his primary concerns is making sure everyone thinks hard about what it means to be diverse.

Mills emphasized that, despite the economic slump, Bowdoin will remain "totally devoted to need-blind admissions" and to "making Bowdoin accessible to people from all socioeconomic backgrounds." Mills himself was a financial aid recipient for three of his years here, and recognizes that it is extremely important to meet the financial needs of all students as the College aims to bring in more diversity.

"Bringing people here is only the first step," he said. "It's just the first step, and in many ways, the easiest step. Now we have to create a culture and programs that really are accepting and understanding for the different kinds of people that are going to be here.

"You can't just snap your fingers and say, 'do that'."

The "growing pains" associated with the transition to a more pluralistic campus, he said, will be significant, and will present a challenge to students. "It's not good to have people here who are having a terrible experience, but to have an edge-to have some experience here-that may be good. This can't be four years of Pleasantville."

He sees the College House System as the defining social characteristic of Bowdoin and believes it will be instrumental in ensuring an open, pluralistic campus.

Though Mills was a member of the Alpha Delta Phi fraternity while at Bowdoin, he cannot over-emphasize his enthusiasm for the House System and its benefits over the former fraternity system.

Unlike the fraternity system, Mills believes that the house system must not be based on self-selection or exclusion.

Acknowledging the discomforts of a non-selective system, he said, "It doesn't strike me as surprising that, as people spend more time here, they will meet people they like and will want to form their own communities."

He continued, "It's not unnatural. It's just not the experience, at this point, that we think people should have."

The College House System "is not the way people lived before coming to Bowdoin, and it's probably not the way they're going to live when they leave Bowdoin."

"Residential liberal arts colleges are in some ways incredibly unique experiences. Never again will it happen where you come to a place and you don't get to choose your neighbors. Live as a community. Open yourselves up to different kinds of people and make yourselves available to them."

He said he expects the house system to evolve while always maintaining its principle of openness, but he strongly feels that it will work.

Noting that the building boom that started in the '90s is nearing completion, Mills said that the level of construction in the next five years will be significantly less than what it was in the past ten years. Bowdoin will continue with its plans to build a new academic building, to turn Curtis Pool into a recital hall, and to renovate the Walker Art Museum.

Beyond that, he said, "I'm not, at this point, looking at a huge amount of construction."

He also does not believe it is the right time to grow the size of the student body, partly because of the expense. "We have recognized that growing the College is incredibly expensive, and I think that it's time for us to focus on curriculum, faculty resources, financial aid."

Mills is most interested in ensuring that Bowdoin is academically alive, "with all sorts of intellectual ideas bouncing off the walls." With this in mind, he wants to strengthen the academic program and reevaluate the curriculum, noting that many faculty members want to expand interdisciplinary coursework, change the distribution requirements, and add a senior capstone experience.

However, he wants to make sure that the faculty members themselves make all curricular decisions.

"I hope the faculty together with the deans will tell me what they really believe is necessary for there to be a wonderful program on this campus, and my job will be to help them achieve that."

In line with this goal, he wants to re-examine the budgetary expectations for faculty expansion within the coming years. The faculty has seen a rapid expansion in the recent past, necessary to accommodate the larger student body. Projected budgets for the future, however, do not suggest the same kind of growth for the faculty.

"That makes me uncomfortable, because, for Bowdoin to be dynamic and to grow, we need to have a dynamic faculty. The faculty needs to feel that it has the support, that we provide the capacity for the curriculum to grow.
"I am very hopeful that the faculty will grow."

Mills recognizes that there are pressures and risks in the liberal arts sector, many financial, but he doesn't believe they pose a great problem at Bowdoin.
"There is undoubtedly an arms race," he said, which puts financial stress on the College when it has to compete with other more endowed colleges.

The Mills family. (Annie Rose)

He looks at the arms race realistically, though. "Over the long haul, you can't be all things to all people," he said. "What we have to do is decide what we want to be, and be that. You have to make some choices."

Such choices were needed in the Mills household as well. Barry and his wife, Karen Gordon Mills, have three boys: William, 15, Henry, 12, and George, 8.
Karen continues to run an active business in New York, and spends several days a week there. "I think Karen will be involved in the life of this campus, but I don't think she'll have, at least at this point, any formal role on committees."

The move from New York City to Maine has required quite a bit of adjustment for the family.

"I loved living in New York. I love being here, too, but I wasn't trying to escape New York. It's going to be a tough adjustment for the boys," he said, "especially the older ones."